Start with ISO 200 to 400 color negative film: it handles a wide range of light and forgives exposure mistakes. ISO 400 suits mixed light and point-and-shoots; ISO 100 to 200 suits bright days. Black and white ISO 400 film is another forgiving choice and can be developed at home. Leave slide film until you are confident with exposure.
The right first roll makes the difference between great results and frustration.
Film by situation
| Situation | Film |
|---|---|
| Bright sun | ISO 100 to 200 color negative |
| Mixed light, everyday | ISO 400 color negative |
| Indoors, evening | ISO 800 or higher |
| Learning black and white | ISO 400 black and white |
| Saturated colors, careful exposure | Slide film (later) |
Exposure latitude
Color negative film handles overexposure well and underexposure poorly. When unsure, give it more light.
Developing
Many labs develop and scan; black and white can be developed at home with a tank and chemicals.
Choose a camera with film cameras for beginners, or try instant film formats. Browse film photography.
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Common questions
What does ISO mean on film?
Film's sensitivity to light. Higher ISO works in lower light but shows more grain.
Can I shoot ISO 400 film on a sunny day?
Yes, with a camera that has fast enough shutter speeds or automatic exposure. Color negative film tolerates overexposure well.
How should I store film?
Keep it cool and dry; many photographers store unused film in the fridge.